求教一些地道的简单的英语表达


有个项目要和国外合作,求教一些简单的英语表达,谢谢。

英语

猛,猛得很 9 years, 6 months ago

题主是想追求更加简练精准和 native speaker,让人听起来像是几个 ABC 在喝酒聊天,而不是李雷和韩梅梅经典对话 How are you。。。

这里分享一下美国英语。优点是和老美聊天很顺畅,缺点是习惯了这套非常随意的用法之后,再想正式规范的表达,很多时候需要现想词的,就有点反应迟钝不流畅了。女王陛下高冷的说,哪有什么美语?只有英式英语和 mistake!

一,军用口语演变过来的,在表示行动和决策上,显得很精干

  1. Clear. / All clear. (检查完)安全了,没事了。事情都搞定了
  2. Go ahead,相当于 Yes,please。好的你说吧 / 你就这么做吧
  3. Watch my back。Cover me。掩护我,哥们我要上了
  4. I got your back,我给你殿后,我会支持你
  5. Roger. / Roger that. / Copy that. 表示收到信息 / 指令,会执行的
  6. Abort!Abort!行动中止,别干了赶紧撤
  7. false alert,假警报,虚惊一场
  8. Just follow my lead. 按我说的办,听我指挥

冰河世纪 3:

Eddie:Look!He's right there!(看,他在那呢!)
Buck:Roger.(晓得)
Eddie:No,Sid(不是,是希德)
Buck:I know,Roger!(我知道啦!晓得!)
Crash:How about we get Sid first,and then go back for Roger?(我们可不可以先救希德,再去救“小德”?)

二、出神入化的介词。很多说法用简单一个介词就能表达出来了,非常简洁到位

  1. in:上场,流行

    I'm in. (你玩不玩啊?)带上我,这个活儿我接了
    
  2. out

    pass out,晕过去了
    Out!滚出去
    ask/take her out(for a date/dinner)专指约会
    go out with him,约会
    She is out of your league.你配不上她,女神追不着的
    inside out,衣服穿反了
    freak out,发飙,吓坏了
    You're out of your mind,你疯了吧
    
  3. on

    表示继续 move on:(忘了失恋)继续生活吧
    Dream on!做你的梦去吧
    Dinner is on me. 晚饭我请客
     turn me on,让我兴奋(某些方面)
    on the house,请客
    
  4. off

    take a day off,休一天假
    Fxxk off!滚远点
    Knock it off!少来了
    I have to take off,我得走了
    piss me off,让我很生气 (I'm angry 哈哈哈)
    
  5. into

    He's just not that into you.他就是没那么喜欢你
    run into somebody,在大街上碰到谁
    

6.up:

    Bottoms up! 干杯
    man up,雄起,给力点
    Suit up!老爸老妈浪漫史里的 Barney 最喜欢说的一句话,把西装穿起来!
    something just came up,突然冒出来点事情(打乱计划)
    back me up, 支持我,支援我
    What’s up?怎么了?有什么事么

7. down: 倒下,堕落

    Don't let me down.别让我失望

8. over:

    get over somebody,失恋了试图忘记某人

9. around

    fool around:招蜂引蝶
    I'll show you around.我带你四处转转

10. against somebody,反对谁,跟谁对着干 11.with

    I'm with you.我同意你,我支持你
    I'll always be with you. 我会永远和你在一起
    What is it with that guy?那家伙是怎么回事啊
    How did it go with him?你和他交往的如何,进展顺利不

三、多用的动词。不得不说老美太懒啦,只要能表达清楚意思,怎么简单怎么来

  1. do:

    简直是万用动词,相当于广东话的“搞”,东北话的“整”,日语的します,用起来和不要钱一样啊!
    Any day will do.哪一天都可以
    do me a favor,帮我个忙
    No one does me better than me,不解释,霸气的苏菲
    

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2. take

    take it seriously,当回事
    take it for granted,觉得理所当然
    You take your time,你慢慢来
     I'll take from here. 接下来交给我吧
    take my word for it,相信我说的
    Let me take care of it. 我来处理
    I can't take it anymore.我受不了了
  1. get

    You got me. 你问倒我了,你抓住我了
    I got it. / Got it. 明白了,知道了
    Don't get me wrong. 别误会我的意思
    You got a minute?有时间吗?
    get it done,把这个做完
    get lost,给我消失
    get back at somebody,报复谁
    
  2. give

    I don't give a damn/shit. 我 TMD 不在乎
    Don't give me that.少跟我来这套
    Don't give me that look!别跟我这幅表情
    give it a shot/try,尝试一下
    
  3. count

    Don't count on it. 别太指望这事
    You can count on me.你可以依赖我
    count me in(做什么事)算上我一个
    
  4. make

    make up your mind,做决定
    Let's make a deal. 我们做个交易吧
    make a big deal out of it,当个大事,大惊小怪
    make out,亲热(男女朋友那种)
    Let me make it up to you. 让我好好补偿你吧
    
  5. I'm screwed.我惨了

    Screw you!去你妹的
    screw it up,搞砸
    
  6. work,行得通

    That works for me. 对我来说可以的(接受这个条件)
    
  7. hit

    hit on somebody,勾引调戏 PUA
    hit it off 相处得很好,合得来
    
  8. 系动词 be

    Be a man!Be nice!Be cool!
    I'll be there for you.我会支持你的
    I can't help it.情不自禁
    I don't mean it.我不是故意的
    I mean it.我认真的
    I can't follow you.我听不明白你在说什么
    I can't reach him.我联系不上他
    Don’t mess with me.别跟我瞎扯蛋
    call it even 扯平了
    beat/ scare the crap out of... 打出翔,吓出翔
    My boss is driving me nuts/crazy.老板要把我逼疯了,这里动词用 drive 才正宗
    let it go, 放手吧,别纠结了
    You've gone too far!你太过分了
    Let me put it this way. 让我这么说吧
    cut the crap,少废话,别兜圈子
    Cut it out!省省吧,少来这套
    You do the math. 你自己算吧
    something stinks/sucks!很糟糕,很差劲
    suck up to...巴结谁
    I hear you./ I'm listening. 我听到你说什么了,我听着呢(一般用于对方提条件,表示感兴趣,你继续说)
    Now you're talking. 这说的才像话嘛!That's more like that。
    There you go.这就对了嘛
    

四,缩写类

gonna = going to
wanna = want to
gotta =get to,I gotta go 我得走了
gotcha= got you,整到你啦!或者 明白你的意思了
kinda=kind of, a little bit,有一点儿
Gimme that!=give me that
yep=yes,nope=no
S'up= What's up?咋样啊
AKA:also known as,也被叫做。。。说外号的时候用
lol=laugh out loud,大笑,这个打字的时候会用,很少用讲的,相当于 23333 吧
FYI= for your information,告诉你一声儿啊
BTW= by the way,顺便说一下。这都写邮件的时候用
ASAP = as soon as possible,尽快
RSVP = please reply,(请柬)请回复

五, 其他固定用法

Whatever. 爱咋咋地,随你怎么说吧
dead end 死胡同
Hello~~~~用九转千回的语调讲,表示 有没有搞错啊!
My way or the highway. 不听我的就滚蛋
That's not the point.这不是关键问题所在。 point 经常表示观点
I see your point.我明白你的意思
I have no idea. I don't have a clue. 我不知道,比 I don't know 听起来好多了
have a crush on somebody,迷恋某人
gonuts 发疯
That was close/ a close one,刚才好险,就差一点
Nice save!漂亮的救场
Nice try!想得美哦

六,涉及到色情或者低俗的敏感类,还有骂人话

有些词只要能听懂就好,没那么亲近或者不确定的场合尽量少用,万一被当成粗鲁岂不是 B 格尽失

have the ball / guts / bones,勇气,骨气,带种
hard core,中坚力量,也指比较重口的情色作品
pain in the ass 讨厌鬼
bad ass 混蛋,但结合语境也有夸奖的意思,大概就是 你丫牛 B 啊!
jerk 混蛋,You lucky jerk!你小子走了什么狗屎运
bullshit 胡扯
sucker,loser 比较有侮辱性,真的不要对人说

还有什么 hard 啊,soft 啊很多都是双关语,对这个感兴趣人可以看《破产姐妹》吧,Max 怎么挤兑小老板的。实在太接地气了,看懂之后整个人都不好了

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学一点正宗的说法吧,不然就会这样。。。

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dorayun answered 9 years, 6 months ago

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