tornado中requesthandler收到的json数据解析出错,请问如何解析post请求中的json格式数据



 写了一个简单的tornado程序,目的接受脚本post的json数据,解析并response,返回json数据。

client脚本如下:


 #  -*- coding:utf-8 -*-
import urllib
import urllib2
import json

url='http://127.0.0.1:8888'
values ={'user':'a','passwd':'b'}
jdata = json.dumps(values)
req = urllib2.Request(url)
req.add_data(jdata)
print req.headers
response = urllib2.urlopen(req)

tornado程序如下:


 # -*- coding:utf-8 -*-
import tornado.ioloop
import tornado.web
import tornado.httpserver
from tornado.options import define, options
import json

define("port",default=8888,help='run a test')
class MainHandler(tornado.web.RequestHandler):
    def get(self):
        info={'user':'leno'}
        jinfo=json.dumps(info)
        self.write(jinfo)

    def post(self,*args,**kwargs):
        print 'post message'
        print self.request.remote_ip
        print self.request.body_arguments
        user=self.get_body_argument('user')
        pw=self.get_body_argument('passwd')
        print user
        jdata=json.loads(user)
        print jdata
        data=json.loads(jdata)

    def set_default_headers(self):
        self.set_header('Content-type','application/json;charset=utf-8')

application = tornado.web.Application([
    (r"/", MainHandler),
])

if __name__ == "__main__":
    application.listen(8888)
    tornado.ioloop.IOLoop.instance().start()

在get_body_argument处出错:Missing argument user,
print self.request.body_arguments则显示{'{"passwd": "b", "user": "a"}': ['']}
在client处却正常,请问如何解决?谢谢!

json tornado

性感的云吞 9 years, 4 months ago

试试:pw=self.get_argument('user')

kkkkkkk answered 9 years, 4 months ago

最后发现不能用get_argumentm,采用的是如下:


 from tornado.escape import json_decode
def post(self,*args,**kwargs):
        print 'post message'
        print self.request.remote_ip
        print self.request.body_arguments
        data=json_decode(self.request.body)
        user=data['user']
        pw=data['passwd']
        print user,pw
        jdata=json.dumps(data)
        print jdata
        self.write(jdata)

开始看见别人ajax用get_argument,以为能直接解析json,被误导了。中间拿到request的body,自己解析后就行了,还是感谢rsj217的回答

WINNER answered 9 years, 4 months ago

如果你 POST 的时 json 数据,那么解析 请求的 body 即可


 try:
    data = json.loads(self.request.body)
except Except, e:
    pass

edwardz answered 9 years, 4 months ago

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