Java Aes 类,可否用 php 实现,求助于懂 Java 代码的 php 程序猿
Java 代码:
import java.security.NoSuchAlgorithmException;
import java.security.SecureRandom;
import javax.crypto.Cipher;
import javax.crypto.KeyGenerator;
import javax.crypto.SecretKey;
import javax.crypto.spec.SecretKeySpec;
public class AESSecurityUtil {
private static final String AES = "AES";
private static final String CHARSET_NAME = "utf-8";
private static SecretKeySpec getKey(String password) throws NoSuchAlgorithmException{
KeyGenerator kgen = KeyGenerator.getInstance(AES);
SecureRandom random=SecureRandom.getInstance("SHA1PRNG");
random.setSeed(password.getBytes());
kgen.init(128, random);
SecretKey secretKey = kgen.generateKey();
byte[] enCodeFormat = secretKey.getEncoded();
SecretKeySpec key = new SecretKeySpec(enCodeFormat, AES);
return key;
}
public static String encode(String str, String password)
{
byte[] arr = encodeToArr(str, password);
return byteArrToString(arr);
}
private static byte[] encodeToArr(String str, String password)
{
try
{
Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance(AES);
byte[] byteContent = str.getBytes(CHARSET_NAME);
cipher.init(Cipher.ENCRYPT_MODE, getKey(password));
byte[] result = cipher.doFinal(byteContent);
return result;
}
catch (Exception e)
{
e.printStackTrace();
}
return null;
}
public static String decode(String hexStr, String password){
byte[] arr = string2ByteArr(hexStr);
return decode(arr, password);
}
private static String decode(byte[] arr, String password) {
try{
Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance(AES);
cipher.init(Cipher.DECRYPT_MODE, getKey(password));
byte[] result = cipher.doFinal(arr);
return new String(result, CHARSET_NAME);
}catch (Exception e){
e.printStackTrace();
}
return null;
}
private static String byteArrToString(byte[] arr) {
StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();
for (int i = 0; i <arr.length; i++) {
String s = Integer.toString(arr[i] + 128, 16);
if (s.length() == 1){
s = "0" + s;
}
sb.append(s);
}
return sb.toString().toUpperCase();
}
private static byte[] string2ByteArr(String s) {
s = s.toUpperCase();
String str = "0123456789ABCDEF";
byte[] arr = new byte[s.length() / 2];
for (int i = 0; i <arr.length; i++){
char s1 = s.charAt(i * 2);
char s2 = s.charAt(i * 2 + 1);
int tmp1 = str.indexOf(s1) * 16;
int tmp2 = str.indexOf(s2);
arr[i] = (byte) (tmp1 + tmp2 - 128);
}
return arr;
}
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
System.out.println(decode("03AB8A3B85AFDD3926850B14C1BFF608", "imcc"));
String keyStr = "UITN25LMUQC436IM";
String plainText = "this is a string will be AES_Encrypt";
String encText = encode(plainText,keyStr);
String decString = decode(encText,keyStr);
System.out.println(encText);
System.out.println(decString);
}
}
背景:对方平台语言是Java,参数必须加密,返回数据也是加密后返回,我这边语言是php
问题:这个Java aes 类,能否用php实现,如果能实现,应该如何实现,请指点。
我写的php代码:
<?php
if (!function_exists('hex2bin')) {
function hex2bin($str) {
$sbin = "";
$len = strlen($str);
for ($i = 0; $i < $len; $i += 2) {
$sbin .= pack("H*", substr($str, $i, 2));
}
return $sbin;
}
}
class Util_AesEncrypt {
private $_cipher = MCRYPT_RIJNDAEL_128;
private $_mode = MCRYPT_MODE_ECB;
private function _pkcs5Pad($text, $blockSize) {
$pad = $blockSize - (strlen($text) % $blockSize);
return $text . str_repeat(chr($pad), $pad);
}
private function _pkcs5Unpad($text) {
$end = substr($text, -1);
$last = ord($end);
$len = strlen($text) - $last;
if (substr($text, $len) == str_repeat($end, $last)) {
return substr($text, 0, $len);
}
return false;
}
public function encrypt($encrypt, $key) {
$blockSize = mcrypt_get_block_size($this->_cipher, $this->_mode);
$paddedData = $this->_pkcs5Pad($encrypt, $blockSize);
$ivSize = mcrypt_get_iv_size($this->_cipher, $this->_mode);
$iv = mcrypt_create_iv($ivSize, MCRYPT_RAND);
$encrypted = mcrypt_encrypt($this->_cipher, $key, $paddedData, $this->_mode, $iv);
return bin2hex($encrypted);
}
public function decrypt($decrypt, $key) {
$decoded = hex2bin($decrypt);
$blockSize = mcrypt_get_iv_size($this->_cipher, $this->_mode);
$iv = mcrypt_create_iv($blockSize, MCRYPT_RAND);
$decrypted = mcrypt_decrypt($this->_cipher, $key, $decoded, $this->_mode, $iv);
return $this->_pkcs5Unpad($decrypted);
}
}
$keyStr = 'UITN25LMUQC436IM';
$plainText = 'this is a string will be AES_Encrypt';
$aes = new Util_AesEncrypt();
$encText = $aes->encrypt($plainText, $keyStr);
$decString = $aes->decrypt($encText, $keyStr);
echo $encText, "\n", $decString;
两者运行结果很大差异,并且也没法互相加密解密,应如何改正?
-July-
9 years, 4 months ago